no jaw from chewing tobacco Smokeless Is Not Harmless For Los Angeles Chewers Death of baseball's Tony Gwynn

The Research Brief is a short take on interesting academic work.

Active smoking, second-hand smoke exposure, and chewing tobacco can all cause the LES to loosen, allowing stomach contents to back up into the esophagus

This is done by placing one's thumb and middle finger on the sides of the can, and then quickly turning the can and flicking the wrist so that one's index finger taps the top of the can

Chewing tobacco is associated with higher risks of oral cancers and heart disease

These statistics highlight the substantial burden of gastric cancer and the critical importance of early detection and effective treatment strategies