F g is the fraction of the dose that escapes pre-systemic intestinal first pass elimination
Among xenobiotics metabolized by CYP2E1 are acetaldehyde, acetaminophen, acrylamide, aniline, benzene, butanol, carbon tetrachloride, diethylether, dimethyl sulfoxide, ethyl carbamate, ethylene chloride, halothane, glycerol, ethylene glycol, N -nitrosodimethylamine, 4-nitrophenol, pyrazole, pyridine, and vinyl chloride
This work was supported by Putian Science and Technology Bureau, Fujian province, China
Interestingly, as shown in our transcriptome data, in addition to the pronounced enrichment of genes associated with JA signaling in systemic leaf tissues after GSH treatment, genes responsive to other defense phytohormones such as ethylene and salicylic acid, which are responsible for plant resistance to pathogen infection, are also highly upregulated (Supplementary Data 1), implying that GSH might also act as a signaling molecule to activate the plant systemic immune response
Who should not take acetyl-L-carnitine