Glutathione protects the cell from free radical damage and helps improve cellular function at all levels (immune function, hormone levels, mitochondrial function, etc.) Glutathione can help lighten skin tone by intervening in two cellular processes: Glutathione binds to an enzyme called Tyrosinase which is responsible for the production of melanin the pigment that gives us our skin tone
While NO is essential at physiological concentration, its overproduction has been associated with neurotoxicity, apoptosis, and extensive tissue damage across multiple organs [46, 47]
Antifungal activity of redox-active benzaldehydes that target cellular antioxidation
Epinephrine or Adrenaline - Why two names
Niacinamide combined with brightening actives helps reduce darkening, patchy tone, and dullness, leaving skin radiant, and even-toned